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Animal Fact Cards
An American beaver gnaws on some wood in the water.

American Beaver

  • Common Name: American Beaver, North American Beaver
  • Scientific Name: Castor canadensis
  • Diet: Tree bark, leaves, roots, and other wetland plants
  • Range: All areas of North America except the dry desert ares of the Southwest United States.
  • Size: 3 to 4 feed and 34 to 70 lbs.
  • Lifespan: 10 to 12 years
A close up of a Bonnethead shark swimming through the water.

Bonnethead Shark

  • Common Name: Bonnethead Shark
  • Scientific Name: Sphyrna tiburo
  • Diet: Crabs, shrimp, snails, small fish
  • Range: Western Atlantic Ocean, eastern Pacific Ocean
  • Size: 2 to 3 feet, 13 pounds
  • Lifespan: Roughly 12 years
Common guitarfish on the bottom of the sea along the sand.

Common Guitarfish

  • Common Name: Common guitarfish
  • Scientific Name: Rhinobatos rhinobatos
  • Diet: Crustaceans and small fish
  • Range: Eastern Atlantic, Mediterranean Sea
  • Size: 3 to 6 feet, 30 to 60 lbs
  • Lifespan: 15 to 25 years
A cownose ray swimming through the water

Cownose Ray

  • Common Name: Cownose Ray
  • Scientific Name: Rhinoptera bonasus
  • Diet: Clams, oysters
  • Range: Tropical waters in the western Atlantic Ocean
  • Size: Average wingspan of 3 feet, up to 50 pounds
  • Lifespan: Around 15 years
A close up of an epaulette shark in the Sting Ray Touch exhibit.

Epaulette Shark

  • Common Name: Epaulette Shark
  • Scientific Name: Hemiscyllium ocellatum
  • Diet: Crustaceans, polychaete worms, small fish
  • Range: Southern coast of New Guinea, northern coast of Australia
  • Size: 3 feet, 6 pounds
  • Lifespan: 20 to 25 years
A gentoo penguin standing in the snow.

Gentoo Penguin

  • Common Name: Gentoo Penguin
  • Scientific Name: Pygoscelis papua
  • Diet: Krill, small fish, squid, and other small crustaceans
  • Range: Antarctic and subantarctic islands
  • Size: 2 to 2.5 feet and 12 to 15 pounds
  • Lifespan: 15 to 20 years
A giant moray eel amongst a reef underwater.

Giant Moray Eel

  • Common Name: Giant Moray Eel
  • Scientific Name: Gymnothorax javanicus
  • Diet: Fish and crustaceans
  • Range: Indo-Pacific waters
  • Size: 8 to 10 feet and 50 to 70 pounds
  • Lifespan: 10 to 30 years
A green sea turtle breaching the water at Wonders of Wildlife.

Green Sea Turtle

  • Common Name: Green Sea Turtle
  • Scientific Name: Chelonia mydas
  • Diet: Seagrass, algae, plankton, crabs, jellyfish, and sponges
  • Range: Circumglobally distributed throughout tropical water, and some subtropical waters
  • Size: Up to 3 to 4 feet and a weight of 440 lbs.
  • Lifespan: 80 years or more
A marmoset looks at the camera while perched on a branch.

Marmoset

  • Common Name: Common Marmoset
  • Scientific Name: Callithrix jacchus
  • Diet: Insects, fruit, tree sap, and smaller animals
  • Range: Northern Brazil
  • Size: 6 to 24 inches (including tail) and 10 to 14 ounces.
  • Lifespan: 10 to 12 years
A Queensland grouper up close swimming underwater.

Queensland Grouper

  • Common Name: Queensland Grouper
  • Scientific Name: Epinephelus lanceolatus
  • Diet: Crustaceans, fish, small sharks, rays, and juvenile sea turtles
  • Range: Tropical waters throughout the Indo-Pacific Ocean
  • Size: 8 to 9 feed and 850 to 900 lbs.
  • Lifespan: 30 to 50 years